Least Horseshoe Bat

Chinese name: 小菊頭蝠
Family: 菊頭蝠科 Rhinolophidae
Scientific name: Rhinolophus pusillus
Conservation status: 無危
Habitat: Cave and forests

Description:
This is a small bat species found in South and Southeast Asia. It is characterized by its distinctive horseshoe-shaped noseleaf, which aids in echolocation. Its fur is typically brown or gray. This species inhabits caves, forests, and sometimes buildings, often roosting in small colonies. It is nocturnal and feeds on insects, particularly moths and beetles, which it catches using echolocation. The least horseshoe bat plays a role in controlling insect populations and is an important part of its ecosystem.

Reference:
Peng, L. (2019). Bats survey in Guangdong and Macau with diet composition of Cynopterus sphinx and the analysis of sugar types in its foraging fruits [Master’s thesis, Jishou University]. 吉首大学

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